{"id":855,"date":"2008-12-14T08:12:11","date_gmt":"2008-12-14T06:12:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/?p=855"},"modified":"2008-12-14T08:12:11","modified_gmt":"2008-12-14T06:12:11","slug":"jingle-bagne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/2008\/12\/jingle-bagne\/","title":{"rendered":"Jingle Bagne"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Arbeit<\/a>Le 22 mars 1911, Barrabas \u00e9crit \u00e0 sa m\u00e8re\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Dans ce lieu, c\u2019est la mis\u00e8re et la souffrance qui r\u00e8gnent<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb. \u00a0<\/span>Le bagne<\/span> est issue d\u2019une triple volont\u00e9\u00a0: amender, coloniser, \u00e9loigner. L\u2019abondante litt\u00e9rature sur la question montre que seul le troisi\u00e8me objectif fut atteint. Nous pouvons rajouter aussi et apr\u00e8s coup \u00e9liminer les vaincus de guerre sociale. Nombreux sont les ouvrages qui montrent cela. C\u2019est m\u00eame une des probl\u00e9matiques centrales d\u2019Alexandre Jacob l\u2019honn\u00eate cambrioleur<\/em>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>N\u00e9anmoins, il convient de relever que cette floraison de livres sur l\u2019institution p\u00e9nitentiaire coloniale ne mentionnent que tr\u00e8s rarement le matricule 34777. Il en est ainsi des souvenirs de for\u00e7ats mais \u00e9galement des \u00e9tudes historiques. Ni Michel Dev\u00e8ze, ni Michel Pierre n\u2019\u00e9voquent l\u2019anarchiste. Leur livre cite bien s\u00fbr Ullmo, Bougrat, Rousseng, Dreyfus, Seznec ou encore Dieudonn\u00e9. Les vedettes du bagne sont alors l\u2019objet d\u2019une attention toute particuli\u00e8re. Ils permettent aussi de pimenter le r\u00e9cit. Pourtant, de Jacob, aucune allusion. Ou presque. Ces \u00e9tudes, ces m\u00e9moires de for\u00e7ats, de gardiens, de m\u00e9decins ou autres n\u2019en constituent pas moins des r\u00e9v\u00e9lateurs, parfois malgr\u00e9 eux, de l\u2019horreur carc\u00e9rale. Ils sont \u00e9galement de pr\u00e9cieux auxiliaires pour saisir la vie de l\u2019honn\u00eate fagot Barrabas de 1906 \u00e0 1925, date de son retour en m\u00e9tropole. Floril\u00e8ge non exhaustif pour qui voudrait instruire ses amis, sa famille \u00e0 l\u2019approche des f\u00eates et\u00a0 <\/span>\u00e0 une \u00e9poque o\u00f9 le tout s\u00e9curitaire gonfle inexorablement la client\u00e8le des prisons de France et de Navarre. L\u2019histoire ne se r\u00e9p\u00e8te pas, elle bredouille. Elle emprunte aussi aux \u00e9poques pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes. A lire sans mod\u00e9ration, sans pr\u00e9caution et sans avis m\u00e9dical.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Andouard Jacques, Roi de l\u2019\u00e9vasion<\/em>, Paris, Alsatia, 1962<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Badinter Robert, La prison r\u00e9publicaine<\/em>, Fayard, 1992<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Parole<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Barousse Claude, Parole de for\u00e7at<\/em>, le dossier Arthur Roques, Arles, Actes Sud,1989<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Beccaria, Trait\u00e9 des d\u00e9lits et des peines<\/em>, 1764, \u00e9dition de 1991, Paris, Fayard<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Les<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Belbenoit Ren\u00e9, Les compagnons de la belle<\/em> (dry guillotine), traduction de la version anglaise, Les Editions de la France, Paris 1938<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Bentham Jeremy, Panoptique<\/em>, r\u00e9\u00e9dition, collection Mille et Une Nuit, 2002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Partir<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Canard David, Partir au bagne<\/em>, Gestes Editions, 2005<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"La<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Carco Francis, La route du bagne<\/em>, collection Le Livre Moderne Illustr\u00e9, Paris, \u00e9ditions du Livre Moderne, 1942<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Charri\u00e8re Henri, Papillon<\/em>, Robert Laffont, 1969<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Cayenne\"<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Danan Alexis, Cayenne<\/em>, Fayard, Mesnil l\u2019Estr\u00e9e, 1934<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"La<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Danjou Henri, La belle<\/em>, Paris, collection NRF, Gallimard, 1934<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Dalotel Alain, De la Chine \u00e0 la Guyane, M\u00e9moires du bagnard Victor Petit<\/em>, La Boutique de l’Histoire Editions, sans date.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Darlix Pierre, Avec les \u00ab\u00a0durs\u00a0\u00bb de Cayenne \u00e0 Caracas<\/em>, 1932<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Parmi<\/a>– Delpeche Ren\u00e9, Parmi les fauves et les requins ou la confession de M\u00a0. Charles Hut, ancien for\u00e7at<\/em>, Les Editions du Scorpion, Rennes, 1955<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Dev\u00e8ze Michel, Cayenne, d\u00e9port\u00e9s et bagnards<\/em>, collection Archives, Julliard, Mesnil l\u2019Estr\u00e9e, 1965<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\u00a0\"La<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Dieudonn\u00e9 Eug\u00e8ne, La vie des for\u00e7ats<\/em>, collection Les Documents Bleus, Gallimard, Paris, 1930, r\u00e9\u00e9dition Libetalia 2008<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Donet-Vincent Danielle, la fin du bagne<\/em>, Ouest-France, 1992<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"De<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Donet-Vincent (Danielle). De soleil et de silences\u00a0: histoire des bagnes de Guyane<\/em>, Paris, la Boutique de l\u2019histoire, 2003<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Moi<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Enckell Marianne, Moi, Cl\u00e9ment Duval, bagnard et anarchiste<\/em>, collection La part des hommes, Les Editions Ouvri\u00e8res, Lonrai, 1991<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\"Au<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Flotat Roger, Au plus chaud de l\u2019enfer du bagne<\/em>, \u00e9ditions du Scorpion, 1957<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Le<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Foug\u00e8re Eric, Le grand livre du bagne, Editions Orphie, 2002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Bonjour<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Fournier Jean-Pierre, Bonjour les bagnes de Guyane, Paris, Les cr\u00e9ations du P\u00e9lican, 1999<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"La<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Fournier Jean-Pierre, La Guyane ou les r\u00e9alit\u00e9s du bagne, Alan Sutton, 2007<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"18<\/a>– Jacob Law, Dix-huit ans de bagne, Editions de l\u2019Insurg\u00e9, Paris, 1926, r\u00e9\u00e9dition Egr\u00e9gore, 2006 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Godfroy Marion, Bagnards, \u00e9ditions du Ch\u00eane, 2002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Bagnards\"<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Godfroy Marion, Bagnards, Tallandier, 2008<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Guilbot Jean et Louisette, Le bagne, dans Cahier de la M\u00e9moire n\u00b038, La Rochelle, Groupement d\u2019\u00e9tudes r\u00e9taises, 1988<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"La<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Dr<\/sup> Henry A, La Guyane Fran\u00e7aise, Cayenne, Le Mayouri, 1981<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Ecrits,<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>– Jacob Alexandre, Ecrits, Insomniaque, 1995, r\u00e9\u00e9dition augment\u00e9e 2004<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Aux<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Jacquelin Claire, Aux bagnes de Guyane, for\u00e7ats et m\u00e9decins, Maisonneuve et Larose, 2002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Jambut Monique, Le p\u00e9nitencier de Saint Martin de R\u00e9, France Oc\u00e9ane, 1998<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Odile Krakovitch, Les femmes bagnardes,<\/em> Paris, Olivier Orban, 1990. R\u00e9\u00e9dit\u00e9 chez Perrin, 1998,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Dans<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Larique Marius, Dans la brousse avec les \u00e9vad\u00e9s du bagne<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– Marius Larique, Les hommes punis, Gallimard, 1933<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Le Clerc M., La vie quotidienne dans les bagnes, Hachette, 1973<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Levasseur Olivier, De la Coloniale au bagne de Cayenne\u00a0: la carri\u00e8re du m\u00e9decin brestois Louis Rousseau, Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019histoire et d\u2019arch\u00e9ologie de Bretagne, 1996<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Souvenirs<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Liard-Courtois Auguste, Souvenirs du bagne, Editions Fasquelle, Paris, 1903, r\u00e9\u00e9dition Les Pass\u00e9s Simples, 2005<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Apr\u00e8s<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Liard-Courtois Auguste, Apr\u00e8s le bagne, r\u00e9\u00e9dition Les Pass\u00e9s Simples, 2006<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Aux<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>London G\u00e9o, Aux portes du bagne, Editions des portiques, Paris, 1930<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"L\\'homme<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Londres Albert, Au bagne, Albin Michel, Paris, 1923, L\u2019homme qui s\u2019\u00e9vada, Albin Michel, Paris 1927, r\u00e9\u00e9dit\u00e9s en un seul volume, collection 10\/18, Loos, 1975, de multiples r\u00e9\u00e9ditions<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Londres Albert, Dante n\u2019avait rien vu, Paris, Albin Michel, 1924<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Adieu<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Londres Albert, Adieu Cayenne, nouvelle version de \u00ab\u00a0L\u2019homme qui s\u2019\u00e9vada\u00a0\u00bb, Les Editions de France, Corbeil, 1932<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Maroger Mireille, Bagne, Paris, Deno\u00ebl, 1937<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Roman<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Merlet J.F.Louis, 13904 le roman d\u2019un for\u00e7at, Paris, \u00e9ditions Baudini\u00e8re, sans date<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Comment<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Mesclon Antoine, Comment j\u2019ai subi quinze de bagne, Les Editions Sociales, Paris 1926<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"La<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Michelot Jean-Claude, La guillotine s\u00e8che, histoire du bagne de Cayenne, Fayard, Mesnil l\u2019Estr\u00e9e, 1981<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Les<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Normand Jean, Les myst\u00e8res du bagne, Paris, Rouff, sans date<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Garde<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Normand Jean, Garde chiourme, Paris, Rouff, sans date<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Conqu\u00e8te<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>P\u00e9an Charles, Conqu\u00eates en terre de bagne, Altis, Strasbourg, 1948<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Petit J.G. (sous la direction de), La prison, le bagne, l\u2019histoire, Paris, M.H., 1984<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Pierre Michel, Les bagnes de Guyane, dans L\u2019Histoire, p.74-83, n\u00b038, octobre 1981<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\"Le<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Pierre Michel, Le dernier exil, histoire des bagnes et des for\u00e7ats, collection D\u00e9couvertes Gallimard, Gallimard, Evreux, 1989<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Pierre Michel, La l\u00e9gende noire du bagne, le journal du for\u00e7at Cl\u00e9ment, collection D\u00e9couverte Gallimard Album, Gallimard, Evreux, 1992<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Bagnards<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Pierre Michel, Bagnards, la terre de la grande punition, Cayenne 1852-1953, Collection M\u00e9moires n\u00b067, Autrement, 2000<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Pradel J., Histoire des doctrines p\u00e9nales, Paris, PUF, 1989<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Qu\u00e9r\u00e9 Suzanne, Le chemin du bagne, Montreuil-Bellay, \u00e9ditions CMD, 1999<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Roubaud Louis, Le voleur et le sphinx, Paris, Grasset, 1926<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Un<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Rousseau Louis Dr<\/sup>, Un m\u00e9decin au bagne, Armand Fleury, Paris, 1930<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"L\\'enfer<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Rousseng Paul, L\u2019enfer du bagne, souvenirs v\u00e9cus in\u00e9dits, Pucheu, Paris, 1957, r\u00e9\u00e9dition Libertalia 2009<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Savant Jean, Vidocq, le for\u00e7at devenu chef de la S\u00fbret\u00e9, dans Historia n\u00b0126 p.419-426, mai 1957<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Matricule<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Schmitz Philippe, et Belbenoit Ren\u00e9, Matricule 46635 l\u2019extraordinaire aventure du for\u00e7at qui inspira Papillon, Maisonneuve et Larose, 2002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"Seznec<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Seznec Denis, Seznec, le bagne, Robert Laffont, Paris, 2001<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Simola Jean, Le bagne de mon p\u00e8re, Aubenas, \u00e9ditions DCL, 1999<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Lettres<\/a>–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Taillemite H\u00e9l\u00e8ne, Paroles de bagnards, Archives Nationales d\u2019Outre-Mer, 2007<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Vidal Daniel, Paul Roussenq, le bagnard de Saint Gilles, collection Graines d\u2019ananars, Paris, Editions du Monde Libertaire, 2001<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Saint Martin de R\u00e9, la route du bagne, Olonne sur Mer, Imprimerie Sitol-Guilbert, 1986<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Collectif, Etablissements p\u00e9nitentiaires coloniaux, 1792-1952, s\u00e9rie Colonie H, Paris, Archives Nationales, 1990<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Au pied du Mur, 765 raisons d\u2019en finir avec toutes les prisons, Paris, L\u2019Insomniaque, 2000<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

–<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>Collectif, Bagne et bagnards, dans Ultramarine n\u00b021, Association des Amis des Archives d\u2019Outre Mer, 2001<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le 22 mars 1911, Barrabas \u00e9crit \u00e0 sa m\u00e8re\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Dans ce lieu, c\u2019est la mis\u00e8re et la souffrance qui r\u00e8gnent\u00a0\u00bb. \u00a0Le bagne est issue d\u2019une triple volont\u00e9\u00a0: amender, coloniser, \u00e9loigner. L\u2019abondante litt\u00e9rature sur la question montre que seul le troisi\u00e8me objectif fut atteint. Nous pouvons rajouter aussi et apr\u00e8s coup \u00e9liminer les vaincus de guerre […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[6,11],"tags":[168,888,32,48,1182,889,410,1181,28],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=855"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.atelierdecreationlibertaire.com\/alexandre-jacob\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}